Europe pushes back as US doubles down on Greenland annexation threat

Kabous Le Roux

Kabous Le Roux

7 January 2026 | 8:28

The EU and the UK are closing ranks after Washington signalled it may pursue Greenland’s acquisition — even by force. Allies warn the move threatens sovereignty, NATO unity and regional stability.

Europe pushes back as US doubles down on Greenland annexation threat

European allies have moved swiftly to confront the United States after senior figures in Washington suggested that acquiring Greenland — potentially through military means — is now an official policy position.

The comments followed a White House statement indicating that ‘all options’ remain on the table. Senior Trump aide Stephen Miller reportedly described the acquisition of Greenland as a stated policy objective of the administration.

Europe closes ranks in response

In response, a group of European nations — including the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain and Denmark — issued a joint statement rejecting the idea outright. They stressed that Greenland is an autonomous territory within the Danish kingdom and that its status is not open to negotiation.

Denmark’s allies also highlighted that Copenhagen is a NATO partner and that the United States already maintains a significant military presence on the island. That presence, they argue, undermines Washington’ claim that further action is needed for national security reasons.

“There is already a large American base in Greenland,” analysts noted during the discussion. “If security concerns exist, they could be addressed through cooperation — not coercion.”

Strategic interests drive concern

The debate has sharpened suspicions in Europe that the issue is less about defence and more about Greenland’s strategic value and vast natural resources, including rare earth minerals and energy reserves. Greenland’s location between North America and Europe also makes it increasingly important as Arctic shipping routes open up.

Warning over international norms

European leaders warn that any attempt by the United Statesto force the issue would represent a serious breach of international norms, potentially straining transatlantic relations and destabilising the Arctic region.

For now, Europe’s message is blunt: Greenland is not for sale — and any discussion about its future must involve Denmark and Greenlanders themselves, not military pressure from an ally.

For more information, listen to international correspondent Adam Gilchrist using the audio player below:

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