African penguin population declines by around 8% each year: CapeNature

Cailynn Pretorius
19 October 2025 | 6:16CapeNature general manager Petro van Rhyn said the species is under severe threat due to food shortages, pollution, climate change, and oil spills.
FILE: African Penguins stand on the beach at the Boulders penguin colony, which is a popular tourist destination, in Simon's Town, near in Cape Town, on 1 November 2024. Picture: RODGER BOSCH/AFP
The African penguin population has been declining by around 8% each year, with fewer than 8,700 breeding pairs remaining in South Africa.
That’s according to CapeNature, which is partnering with SANCCOB for the annual Penguin Palooza, taking place at Stony Point Nature Reserve on 8 November.
ALSO READ: IUCN lists African Penguin as critically endangered
The event aims to raise awareness about the birds' rapid decline and promote action to protect marine ecosystems.
Visitors will also get the rare chance to see rehabilitated penguins released back into the wild.
CapeNature general manager Petro van Rhyn said the species is under severe threat due to food shortages, pollution, climate change, and oil spills.
“Together, we are leading the effort to ensure the future of penguins on our coastlines and raise the profile and awareness of the African penguin among the public.”
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