SA medical societies rubbish claims of link between use of paracetamol during pregnancy and autism

Ntuthuzelo Nene
24 September 2025 | 11:57This follows a statement by US President Trump this week warning women against the use of pain medication, Tylenol, citing an unproven link between the drug and autism.
Paracetamol, drug. Pic: Wikimedia Commons/Donald Trung Quoc Don
South African medical societies have rubbished claims of a link between paracetamol use during pregnancy and autism spectrum disorder.
This follows a statement by US President Trump this week, warning women against the use of pain medication, Tylenol, citing an unproven link between the drug and autism.
ALSO READ: WHO sees no autism links to Tylenol, vaccines
The South African Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (SASOG), the Society of Obstetric Medicine South Africa (SOOMSA), and the South African Society for Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynaecology (SASUOG) have also weighed in on the matter.
The medical societies say they've carefully reviewed the evidence, and there's no evidence to back up Trump's claims.
SOOMSA president, Dr Jarrod Zamparini, said large and high-quality studies, including sibling comparisons, showed no increased risks when paracetamol was used at recommended doses.
"What we do know is that untreated fever and pain in pregnancy carry real risks, including miscarriage, congenital anomalies, and poor outcomes for both mother and baby. Paracetamol remains the safest and most effective option and pregnant women should feel reassured that paracetamol, when used appropriately, is safe. If you are concerned, however, please speak to your GP or obstetrician or antenatal clinic."
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